5 Java Web Framework and Design Technology would Rule

Web apps are a fundamental part of people’s daily needs. The internet is full of these applications. So there is no surprise if it is one of the best IT career skills.

Web apps have various functions, which range from online shopping, booking flights, processing of online forms, securing transactions online, and a whole lot more.

Nonetheless, the utmost challenge for organizations is to opt for the Java web design technology and Java app development to build a web app.

For developing Java websites, there is Java web framework concept.

DEFINING THE WEB APP

A web app or application is distributed apps that could run on numerous computer devices as well as communicate through the server network.

Web apps are mostly used by people with the support of a platform called the browser.

The operational expense for a company is lowered as web apps could seamlessly manage without having to deploy and install software on hundreds of thousands of client computers.

Again, web apps are used for various diverse purposes of online retail sales, webmail, internet banking, discussion boards, and booking tickets among others.

An app could be accessed and utilized by millions of people who have browsers. Java app development is complicated, which needs creating assorted mini-programs, such as user interfaces and others.

Web applications furthermore require an additional markup language, including JavaScript, HTML, and CSS.

Moreover, there are several apps that are based only on Java, which is perfect due to its versatility.

A web app may be a single page that displays the present time and date or could vary to a complex app for booking hotels, taxis, and flights for a vacation.

When it comes to developing web apps using the Java programming language, there are current Java technologies that will rule this year.

JAVA WEB FRAMEWORK and DESIGN TECHNOLOGIES

The following some of the best Java technologies for web app development and delivery.

Just like Python has Django, Flask, Bottle framework for developing websites, Java has the following types of the web framework.

1. Spring MVC

This is an elegant but simple server-side web development framework that’s based on Java.

How Spring MVC can help you to develop web app?

• It can handle app states and backend resources through Java component coding.
• Furthermore, it allows HTML as well as other markups sent to clients to be produced across popular templating engines, including for instance Thymeleaf, Mustache, and FreeMarker.

Spring MVC is a logical choice if you are already using the Spring IoC container or the Spring Boot as the server-side rendering engine that’s Java-based. The technology is also renowned for developing browser-based apps.

2. Vaadin

An open-source framework that’s based in Finland, thus it’s more familiar to the European circles. It distinguishes itself from its counterparts since it lets developers write UIs that are entirely Java-based.

Why to use Vaddin framework?

• It doesn’t matter if a developer does not have comprehensive knowledge of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to work on it.
• Rather, it translates the code to the markup that’s delivered to and used by the client.
• If you want a pure development environment that could also create a browser-based experience, rivaling to that of React and Angular, Vaadin is the perfect option.

3. Java MVC web framework

A pretty straightforward Java web framework that accepts the well-established MVC or the model-view-controller pattern for developing web apps. At the same time, it creates heavily on the JAX-RS REST APIs.

It also contradicts other web frameworks of Java, which build Servlet and JSP API as the main foundation for building web apps.

Why is Java MVC web framework so popular?

The major sweet spot of the MVC is the container-based micro-services apps that are built-in Java. Many micro-services required some kind of User

Interface, whether for client interaction or simply a maintenance dashboards for administrators. Because most micro-services that are Java-based use the JAX-RS already.

The new MVC web framework is an inherent fit to those wanting to complement micro-services with a user interface too. 

4. JSPs and Servlets

Never make things more complicated than they must be. The JSP API and Servlet makes server-side rendering that’s Java-based possible.

What is the use of JSPs and Servlets technology?

• JSP and Servlet are unbelievable in handling an incoming request, as well as to develop HTML that’s displayed within the web browser of the client respectively.
• All existing web frameworks build simply on top of the JSP API and Servlet.
• You can’t do anything with Spring MVC of JSF that could not be done on your own with the JSP API and Servlet, and a bit of investing a bit of programming time in it.
• At times, simplicity is the best option.

5. JavaServer Faces

It has been a part of the Java EE specification since the JSF 1.2 release back in 2006.

It isolates itself from other web app frameworks of Java on its component approach to developing UI.

How can JavaServer Faces help you in developing web apps?

• With JSF, a developer is motivated to write self-contained, independent, and reusable components. That could be inserted seamlessly to a web page and interact eventually with other JSF components.
• Also, JSF includes an easy-to-use and hefty templating engine called Facelets, which simplifies Ajax-based page templates development.
• JSF has generated a few popular JSF-based libraries due to its push towards interoperability, componentization, and modularity, such as PrimeFaces, RichFaces, and ICEfaces.
• JSF should not be used. Rather, build up from one of the existing libraries for considerably easier development of JSF. It could also help teams steer clear from a lot of drawbacks to out-of-the-box JSF.
• While JSF is a component-based framework, it does implement a front-end controller, enabling it to be used in a way such as other MVC-based Java web framework.

If you want to be web developer, check out the complete roadmap to become full-stack web developer.

These are the modern Java web framework types and design technologies that will rule in designing web apps this year. At the end of the day, it isn’t more about what you use to make an app but on its performance to solving issues that truly matter.

Joanna Baretto

Joanna Baretto is a Business Analyst at tatvasoft.com.au, which is leading a <a href="https://www.tatvasoft.com.au/technologies/java-development.php">java development</a> Company, She has been working for four years in a Technological domain. Her work across multiple disciplines broadly addresses the narratives of techno experience. you can find her on twitter @BarettoJoanna.